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Articles, write-ups, and musings concerning the world of cybersecurity and technology.

Field Notes: What Enumeration Actually Looks Like

Field Notes

Field Notes: What Enumeration Actually Looks Like

Once you're inside a network, you're basically blind until you enumerate it. Enumeration builds a working picture of the hosts, services, and accounts actually present, so you can plan a next move instead of guessing one.

2 min read

Field Notes: From Service Version to a Working Exploit

Field Notes

Field Notes: From Service Version to a Working Exploit

Once you've enumerated a target and know what OS and service versions are running, vulnerability research means checking whether what's installed is actually exploitable. Four acronyms—CWE, CVE, NVD, Exploit-DB—sound interchangeable but aren't.

2 min read

Field Notes: Finding the OS with Nmap

Field Notes

Field Notes: Finding the OS with Nmap

Once you have a target IP or domain, nmap can tell you a lot: the operating system, the services running and their versions, and which ports are open. Here's the quick version of how the OS-detection side works.

2 min read